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Reframing Menopause: Empowerment Through Knowledge

Explore menopause as a natural transition, understanding its symptoms and strategies to support women through hormonal changes.

Reframing Menopause: Empowerment Through Knowledge

Navigate menopause with knowledge, support, and personalized strategies for hormonal balance and well-being.

By Colleen Coffey, MS, RDN, LDN

Mar 19, 2025

Understanding Menopause: A Natural Transition

Menopause is a natural phase of life that approximately 2 million women in the U.S. enter annually (r). However, it is often misunderstood and stigmatized due to a lack of research and awareness. Join us as we explore the social, cultural, and biological perspectives of menopause to better understand its impact and how to support women through this inevitable transition.

During menopause, women experience various symptoms and health risks, including hot flashes, sexual dysfunction, irritability, mood disturbances, and poor sleep (r, r, r). To support restful sleep and hormonal balance during this transition, our new Night Service capsules offer targeted nutrients to help regulate circadian rhythms and promote relaxation. Additionally, menopause increases the risk for chronic conditions such as metabolic dysfunction, dyslipidemia, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, and cancer (r). Social stressors like burnout and the feeling of "pouring from an empty cup" further contribute to the challenges women face during this time.

Menopause: More Than Just a Biological Change

Menopause is often viewed negatively in different cultures. Terms such as “cambio de vida” (a change one must endure), “sin al ya” (the age of despair), and “mae yai” (natural yet miserable) highlight societal perceptions (r, r). In many cultures, menopause remains a taboo topic, and some women even face isolation due to their perceived loss of reproductive value. Conversely, in traditional Eastern cultures like Japan, menopause is seen as a "season of awakening" (“Konenki”)—an opportunity for new talents, personal growth, and exploration (r).

At Sakara, we want to bridge the gap in knowledge and support, to empower you in a world that often resists embracing menopause as a natural transition. Women experience multiple transformative stages throughout life—puberty, pregnancy, perimenopause, and menopause. By understanding these transitions with compassion and knowledge, women can navigate them with grace and strength.

The Biology of Menopause

Perimenopause, often referred to as "training for menopause," is the transitional period leading up to menopause, where hormonal fluctuations begin as ovarian function declines. It can last from four to ten years, typically starting in the mid-30s to early 40s (r). Perimenopause progresses through different phases, beginning with subtle shifts in metabolism and energy levels, followed by more pronounced symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, mood swings, and erratic cycles. By the final phase, periods become increasingly sporadic before ceasing altogether.

Hormonal Fluctuations and Their Impact

Menopause is more complex than simply a decline in estrogen. Symptoms result from a cascade of hormonal changes, including the decline of progesterone, which is linked to difficulty relaxing, blood sugar dysregulation, mood swings, hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and poor sleep (r, r, r). Estrogen fluctuations impact cardiovascular health, cortisol release, energy regulation, blood sugar balance, mitochondrial function, and neurological function (r, r, r). Spikes and drops in estrogen can contribute to weight gain, insulin resistance, and mood disturbances. Additionally, testosterone decline plays a role in fatigue, low libido, muscle loss, and mood instability (r). Menopause is officially defined as twelve consecutive months without a menstrual period. While menopause itself is a single moment in time, symptoms can last for several years before (perimenopause) and after (postmenopause). The drop in estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone affects multiple body systems, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, cognitive decline, and metabolic syndrome.

The Weight Loss Challenge

A common frustration during menopause is stubborn weight gain. As estrogen declines, the body compensates by producing estrogen through the adrenal glands (r). However, if adrenal function is dysregulated due to chronic stress, the body turns to fat tissue for estrogen production, effectively making fat an endocrine gland (r). This adaptation is a key reason behind weight gain, making stress management and adrenal health essential for weight loss during perimenopause.

To help support metabolism and curb cravings, our new Metabolism Bite is formulated with targeted nutrients to stabilize blood sugar and regulate appetite, making it a powerful tool for weight management during menopause.

Navigating Menopause: Strategies for Support

Embracing menopause as a natural transition can reduce stress and anxiety, shifting the perspective from loss to empowerment. Mindfulness, meditation, and therapy can play a vital role in supporting mental well-being. Foundational nutrition is essential, and personalization is key—there is no one-size-fits-all diet. A phytonutrient-rich diet that includes a diverse array of colorful plants provides essential nutrients for different bodily functions.

Our new Daily Elixir—a liquid multivitamin—helps fill nutrient gaps, ensuring that your body receives essential vitamins and minerals for optimal hormonal balance and overall health. Red foods support heart health with lycopene and anthocyanins, orange foods aid reproductive health with carotenoids, yellow foods support liver detoxification, and blue and purple foods enhance cognitive function and emotional well-being.

Gut and Liver Health

The gut plays a crucial role in hormone metabolism, particularly estrogen (r). Poor gut health can lead to estrogen dominance, increasing the risk of symptoms like hot flashes, breast tenderness, and mood swings (r). A healthy microbiome is essential for estrogen elimination, making a diet rich in fiber, fruits, and vegetables, and low in sugar, alcohol, and processed foods critical for hormonal balance. Incorporating prebiotics (like plant fibers and resistant starches) and probiotics (from fermented foods or supplements) supports gut health and hormonal equilibrium.

The liver is responsible for detoxifying excess estrogen through three phases:

  • Phase 1 (Modification): Maintain healthy micronutrient levels and avoid environmental toxins, smoking, and excess alcohol. Cruciferous vegetables (rich in DIM), berberine, and resveratrol enhance detox pathways (r).
  • Phase 2 (Conjugation): N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) supports glutathione production, essential for estrogen detoxification. Detox activators like sulforaphane (from cruciferous veggies), turmeric, berberine, resveratrol, choline, and milk thistle further enhance detoxification pathways (r).
  • Phase 3 (Gut Elimination): A well-balanced microbiome ensures estrogen is properly excreted. Reducing toxin exposure, eating organic, and minimizing alcohol intake are crucial for supporting estrogen metabolism (r).
Adrenal Health

Chronic stress can exacerbate menopausal symptoms by leading to insulin resistance and adrenal burnout (r). Additionally, adrenal dysfunction can encourage the body to store excess fat as a means of estrogen production. Managing stress through mindfulness, yoga, and prioritizing sleep is essential for hormonal balance. Adequate mineral intake, reducing inflammatory foods, and incorporating herbal therapies can further support adrenal function.

Supplementation and adaptogens offer additional support. Magnesium promotes relaxation and muscle function, B vitamins are essential for energy production and stress management, and adaptogens like ashwagandha and rhodiola help modulate cortisol and support adrenal health. Omega-3 fatty acids reduce inflammation and support cognitive function, further enhancing the body's resilience through menopause.

Menopause is not an end but a new chapter—one that, with the right tools, women can embrace with strength, wisdom, and vitality. By supporting hormonal balance, prioritizing stress management, and adopting a nutrient-dense diet, women can navigate this transition with confidence, setting the foundation for long-term health and well-being.

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